Illegal mining, popularly known as galamsey, continues to be one of Ghana’s biggest environmental and developmental challenges. The government has been implementing various strategies to combat this menace, including forming task forces and deploying resources to affected areas.
A research conducted by Legendreport in the Western North Region revealed that seven out of the nine districts are still affected by illegal mining activities. These include Juaboso, Bodi, Akontombra, Suaman, Bibiani-Anhwiaso-Bekwai, and Sefwi Wiawso. Although the Municipal, and District Chief Executives (MDCEs) in these areas are making efforts to control the situation, more work needs to be done.
The research identified the Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) for Aowin, Stephen Morcher, as one of the leading figures in the fight against illegal mining. His commitment and strong leadership have made Aowin one of the most active municipalities in tackling the problem.
Since assuming office, the Aowin MCE has intensified the fight against galamsey. A total of 33 excavators were seized under his supervision and are currently secured at his residence under CCTV surveillance to prevent unauthorized use. His administration has also facilitated the arrest and prosecution of 10 suspected illegal miners, all of whom have been sentenced to various prison terms, with the shortest being seven 7 years. Recently, 11 more suspects were arrested and are currently on remand at the Enchi Circuit Court.
The MCE has also been supporting the Ghana Blue Water Guard in their operations within the forest reserves of the municipality. These operations have led to the seizure of more than 10 pumping machines and the destruction of several illegal mining equipment, including chanfans. Despite the persistence of some illegal mining activities, the Aowin Municipal Assembly continues to sustain its efforts.
The assembly is also responding to the environmental damage caused by galamsey, particularly the pollution of water bodies. It plans to spend about two million Ghana cedis to provide boreholes for affected communities across the municipality. To strengthen the security aspect of the fight, the MCE has written to the National Security Secretariat requesting military assistance in protecting the forest reserves.
In other parts of the region, districts such as Suaman, Akontombra, Juaboso, and Bodi are also making efforts but need to intensify their operations to achieve greater results.
Legendreport’s findings further revealed concerns about the involvement of some journalists in galamsey-related activities. Some are reportedly engaging in extortion by visiting illegal mining sites for personal gain. The report urges the leadership of the Western North Journalists Association to address this issue and remind members of their responsibility to uphold ethical standards in journalism.
As the government and local authorities continue to fight galamsey, strong leadership, transparency, and community support remain crucial to protecting Ghana’s natural resources and securing a sustainable future for all.
